2016 03 v.31;No.90 75-80
正畸患者疼痛程度的临床因素分析
基金项目(Foundation):
邮箱(Email):
DOI:
中文作者单位:
新疆医科大学第二附属医院口腔科;乌鲁木齐市中医院口腔科;
摘要(Abstract):
目的:分析正畸患者疼痛程度的临床因素,为预防和治疗正畸疼痛提供相关的临床资料.方法:收集本院2015年1-7月已接诊行双下颌固定的正畸患者225例进行研究,分析影响患者疼痛程度的临床因素.结果:单因素分析发现和正畸患者发生重度疼痛与性别、年龄、焦虑有显著性关系.Logistic回归分析和拟合之后,性别(P=0.003)、年龄(P=0.015)、焦虑(P=0.027)为正畸患者发生重度疼痛的独立危险因素.结论:正畸患者疼痛程度受性别、年龄、焦虑因素影响,与民族和牙拥挤度无关.
关键词(KeyWords):
正畸;;疼痛;;临床因素
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参考文献
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[22]章娟,邵艳,兰军,等.音乐结合放松疗法对肝癌介入治疗患者焦虑及疼痛的影响[J].护理学杂志,2015,30(6):86-88.
[23]JIAN F,LAI W,FURNESS S,et al.Initial arch wires for tooth alignment during orthodontic treatment with fixed appliances[J].Co-chrane Database Syst Rev,2013,30(4):D7859.
[24]SANDHU S S,SANDHU J.A randomized clinical trial investigating pain associated with superelastic nickel-titanium and multistranded stainless steel archwires during the initial leveling and aligning phase of orthodontic treatmen[J].J Orthod,2013,40(4):276-285.
[2]Polat O,Karaman A I.Pain control during fixed orthodontic appliance therapy[J].Angle Orthod,2005,75(2):214-219.
[3]乔虎,朱永进,周洪.正畸疼痛的临床与基础研究[J].国际口腔医学杂志,2012,39(3):384-393.
[4]吾热古力,阿依古丽·吐尔地.正畸疼痛的影响因素及临床表现[J].口腔医学,2008,28(10):537-539.
[5]肖文斌,刘玉兰,赵丽莉.性别对健康成人内脏和体面痛阈的影响[J].中国疼痛医学杂志,2003,9(1):11-14.
[6]何丹,胡三连.性别差异对疼痛影响的研究进展[J].中华现代护理杂志,2012,18(12):1486-1488.
[7]彭慕云,杨晓苏.疼痛性别差异机制的研究进展[J].中国疼痛医学杂志,2013,19(11):690-692.
[8]RING C,VELDHUIJZEN,VAN ZANTEN J J,et a1.Effects of sex,phase of the menstrual cycle and gonadal hormones on pain in healthy humans[J].Biol Psye-hol,2009,81(3):189-191.
[9]TEEPKER M,PETERS M,VEDDER H,et a1.Menstrual variation in experimental pain:correlation with gonadal hormones[J].Neuropsychobio,2010,61(3):131-140.
[10]张西磊.疼痛敏感性:心理特质和脑结构关联[D].重庆:西南大学,2014.
[11]杨湲波,谷建琦,唐囡囡.儿童和青少年错颌畸形患者正畸疼痛的影响因素分析[J].山东医药,2013,53(3):45-47.
[12]BROWN D F,MOERENHOUT R G.The pain experience and psychological adjustment to orthodontic treatment of preadolescents,adolescents and adults[J].Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop,1991,100(4):349-356.
[13]Mc GRATH P A,SPEECHLEY K N,SEIFERT C E,et a1.A survey of children’s acute,recurrent,and chronic pain:validation of the pain experience interview[J].Pain,2000,87(1):59-73.
[14]梅妹,李珊,汉媛媛,等.口腔门诊患者牙科焦虑症的调查与分析[J].兰州大学学报(医学版),2011,37(1):78-80.
[15]范小平,邓峰,宋锦璘,等.牙科焦虑状况对正畸治疗疼痛的影响研究[J].第三军医大学学报,2006,28(20):2091-2093.
[16]CORAH N L,GALE E N,ILLIG S J.Assessment of a dental anxiety scale[J].J Am Dent Assoc,1978,97(5):816-819.
[17]范小平,邓锋,宋锦璘,等.正畸患者牙科焦虑症的调查分析[J].重庆医科大学学报,2005,30(5):700-703.
[18]葛立宏.儿童口腔科治疗中的焦虑和疼痛控制[J].北京大学学报(医学版),2009,41(1):6-9.
[19]陈万军,蔡潇潇,谭震.负性情绪对牙列缺损患者义齿种植后疼痛的影响[J].医学临床研究,2015,32(7):1321-1323.
[20]张奉玉.度洛西汀治疗广泛性焦虑障碍疼痛症状的研究[J].精神医学杂志,2015,28(4):274-277.
[21]刘思洋,聂祥智,余墨声.放松式和激励式护理模式对整形美容患者术后焦虑及疼痛的影响[J].国际护理学杂志,2013,32(10):2249-2250.
[22]章娟,邵艳,兰军,等.音乐结合放松疗法对肝癌介入治疗患者焦虑及疼痛的影响[J].护理学杂志,2015,30(6):86-88.
[23]JIAN F,LAI W,FURNESS S,et al.Initial arch wires for tooth alignment during orthodontic treatment with fixed appliances[J].Co-chrane Database Syst Rev,2013,30(4):D7859.
[24]SANDHU S S,SANDHU J.A randomized clinical trial investigating pain associated with superelastic nickel-titanium and multistranded stainless steel archwires during the initial leveling and aligning phase of orthodontic treatmen[J].J Orthod,2013,40(4):276-285.
基本信息:
DOI：
中图分类号:R783.5
引用信息:
[1]刘雁,骆伟,刘海霞.正畸患者疼痛程度的临床因素分析[J].汕头大学学报(自然科学版),2016,31(03):75-80.
基金信息:
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